If QGIS crashes or shows black map canvas, go to: Settings → Options → Rendering → Renderer and change from OpenGL to Software (CPU) or OpenGL (software emulation) .
Getting QGIS to use dedicated graphics card (GPU) over integrated? qgis requirements
Alex had always been fascinated by maps and geographic data. As a student of environmental science, she wanted to learn more about how to analyze and visualize spatial data to better understand the world around her. That's when she discovered QGIS, a powerful open-source Geographic Information System (GIS) software. If QGIS crashes or shows black map canvas,