Prep Gmat High Quality Official

According to the passage, the recent economic analysis suggests that the breakdown of trade networks was caused by:

If the average (arithmetic mean) of five numbers is 10, and one of the numbers is removed, the average of the remaining four numbers is 8. What was the value of the removed number? (A) 12 (B) 14 (C) 16 (D) 18 (E) 20 prep gmat